The Schengen area explained - Consilium
网页2024年10月2日 · The Schengen area is one of the main achievements of the European project. It started in 1985 as an intergovernmental project between five EU countries – France, Germany, Belgium, the Netherlands and Luxembourg – and has gradually expanded to become the largest free travel area in the world. Schengen is the name of a small …
EU sanctions against Russia explained - Consilium
网页2024年9月30日 · In June 2022 the Council adopted a sixth package of sanctions which, among other things, prohibits the purchase, import and transfer of seaborne crude oil and certain petroleum products from Russia to the EU. The restrictions apply from 5 December 2022 for crude oil and from 5 February 2023 for other refined petroleum products.
European Council | Council of the European Union - Consilium
网页European Council. The European Council takes its decisions mostly by consensus.. Reaching consensus involves a great deal of negotiation and compromise.. At the end of each European Council meeting, a document called ‘European Council conclusions’ is adopted.As they emanate from the highest political authority in the member states, they …
The presidency of the Council of the EU - Consilium
网页The Hungarian presidency of the Council of the EU: 1 July - 31 December 2024. Hungary is focusing on seven thematic areas for its work during the presidency: Europe is facing the shared challenges of the war in our neighbourhood, global competition, a fragile security situation, illegal migration, natural disasters, the effects of climate ...
The general data protection regulation - Consilium
网页2024年6月13日 · The EU general data protection regulation (GDPR) is the strongest privacy and security law in the world. This regulation updated and modernised the principles of the 1995 data protection directive. It was adopted in 2016 and entered into application on 25 May 2018. The GDPR defines:
Types of sanctions the EU adopts - Consilium
网页2024年7月17日 · All the assets of sanctioned individuals and entities in the EU are frozen. Unavailability of funds. EU persons and entities cannot make any funds available to those sanctioned. Economic sanctions. Restrictions in the trade, defence, technology, finance, transport and energy sectors. Diplomatic sanctions. Interruption of diplomatic relations or ...
The Protocol on Ireland and Northern Ireland explained
网页The Protocol ensures that a hard border is avoided on the island of Ireland following the UK’s withdrawal from the EU. Under the Windsor Framework, the EU and the UK agreed on new arrangements to address practical issues, for example, for goods travelling from Great Britain to Northern Ireland, in the interest of people and businesses in Northern Ireland.
Fit for 55 - The EU's plan for a green transition - Consilium
网页2024年4月12日 · The EU emissions trading system (EU ETS) is a carbon market based on a system of cap-and-trade of emission allowances for energy-intensive industries and the power generation sector. It is the EU's main tool in addressing emissions reductions.Since its introduction in 2005, the EU's emissions have decreased by 41%. The Fit for 55 …
Council, European Union - Consilium
网页6 天之前 · It defines the EU's general political directions and priorities. The Council of the EU represents the member states' governments. Informally also known as the EU Council, it is where national ministers from each EU country meet to adopt laws and coordinate policies. The European Council and the Council of the EU are the house of the member states.
European Council - Consilium
网页2024年6月28日 · The European Council was created as an informal forum for discussion between heads of state or government of the EU member states. 1992. Under the Treaty of Maastricht, the European Council acquired a formal status and role to provide the impetus and general political guidelines for the EU. 2009.